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How to fix "Text shows strange characters like é or �" in Notepad, editors

Text shows strange characters like é or �

What this error means

The file was written in one encoding and is being read in another.

Why it happens

  • Files moved between Windows and Mac/Linux
  • Old software saving in Windows-1252

How to fix it

  1. Upload it here: we detect the encoding and convert it to UTF-8

About Text file files

Text files break mostly through encoding: UTF-16 files that look like spaced-out letters, Windows-1252 accents that show as é, NULL bytes, or mixed line endings.